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Steel Baths & Steel Enamel Baths Buying Guide
Steel Baths & Steel Enamel Baths Buying Guide
The Ultimate Guide To Buying The Right Steel Bath Or Steel Enamel Bath

Steel baths are making a comeback as a durable, stylish choice for modern and traditional bathrooms alike. This comprehensive steel baths buying guide will answer all your questions and help you decide if a steel bathtub is right for you. By the end, you’ll feel confident and reassured about choosing the perfect steel bath for your home.
What Is a Steel Bath?
A steel bath is a bathtub formed from a sheet of steel, which is pressed into shape and coated with a tough enamel finish. The enamel (a type of glass-like porcelain coating) is baked onto the steel at high temperature, giving the bath its smooth, glossy surface and protecting the metal from rust. In essence, it’s a classic bath material before acrylic became common, virtually all bathtubs were made of steel or cast iron with enamel.
Modern steel baths continue this legacy with improved manufacturing: they’re typically made from recyclable steel pressed into a mould, then finished with a hard wearing, high shine enamel that’s built to stand the test of time. The result is a bathtub that’s rigid, solid feeling, and highly durable, often outlasting many acrylic tubs.
The key difference between a steel bath differ and other types is the material: steel baths have a metal core, whereas acrylic baths are moulded from plastic and reinforced with fiberglass, and cast iron baths are made from molten iron poured into molds (also enamel coated). Steel sits in between acrylic and cast iron, heavier and more solid than acrylic, but lighter and more streamlined than old fashioned cast iron. Steel baths are typically installed in a similar way to acrylic tubs (often as built-in tubs with panels), though a few freestanding models exist. They usually come in standard shapes (like rectangular single or double ended designs) because steel is less flexible to mold into complex shapes than acrylic.
Benefits Of A Steel Bath For Your Bathroom
Steel enamel baths offer a host of benefits that make them a compelling choice for many UK homeowners. Here are some of the top reasons to consider a steel bath:
Steel Baths Have Exceptional Durability
Steel baths are far more durable and hard wearing than standard acrylic baths. The steel body gives the tub a high resistance to impacts and flexing: no creaky or bendy feeling. The enamel surface is scratch resistant and resilient, so you can scrub the tub without worrying about damaging it. Many steel baths are backed by very long warranties (often 20-30 years, even lifetime guarantees on some models) because they’re built to last for decades.
Steel Baths Are Hygienic & Easy to Clean
The glossy enamel coating on steel baths is non-porous and germ resistant, making it easy to keep clean and sanitary. Unlike some plastics, the enamel won’t harbor bacteria or discolor over time. Stains have a hard time sticking to the glass smooth finish, and bath oils or dyes are less likely to cause permanent marks. Day-to-day maintenance is simple: just use gentle, non-abrasive cleaners (e.g. soapy water or vinegar solutions) and a soft cloth to wipe it down. With proper care, the finish will retain its shine for many years without dulling.
Steel Baths Are Great For Heat Retention
One of the best perks of steel baths is that they keep your bath water warm. Steel is a good conductor of heat, meaning when you fill the tub, the metal quickly absorbs the water’s heat. But it also radiates that heat back, helping maintain the temperature. In practice, the cooling rate of bath water in a steel tub is very similar to that in an acrylic tub, since most heat escapes from the water’s surface rather than through the tub materia. Many users find that steel baths actually retain heat longer, giving you a few extra minutes of warm soak before needing to top up.
Tip: You can even enhance heat retention by adding insulation around the tub. Some installers pack fiberglass insulation around a steel bath to keep it toasty longer).
Steel Baths Boast A Luxurious Solid Feel
There’s an undeniable quality feel to a steel bath. Because of its weight and rigidity, a steel tub feels solid under you, no flexing when you move, and a satisfying sense of stability. This gives a more luxurious, substantial bathing experience. The sides of a steel bath feel cool and smooth like ceramic (similar to an old fashioned cast iron tub) which many associate with a high end, spa like bath. Once warmed by water, the tub’s surfaces maintain a cosy warmth. If you’ve ever felt an inexpensive acrylic tub flex or creak, you’ll appreciate the rock solid difference of steel.
Steel Baths Have A Long Lifespan & Repairable Finish
A quality steel bath can literally last a lifetime. Beyond just resisting wear and tear (and being UV resistant), steel baths have the advantage that the enamel surface can be reconditioned if needed. If years down the line the enamel gets a bit chipped or dull, you don’t necessarily have to replace the whole bath, it’s possible to have it professionally re-enameled, restoring it to like-new condition. This means a good steel tub is a one time investment that can serve you for generations. In contrast, an acrylic bath generally can’t be refinished in the same way (deep scratches or cracks might mean replacement).
Steel Baths Come In A Range Of Style & Colour Options
While most steel baths come in the classic gleaming white finish, you’re not strictly limited to white. Enamel can be produced in a variety of colours, and some manufacturers offer steel baths in alternative shades or with coloured exteriors. For example, premium brands have collections of matt colours (from elegant black to pastel tones) to coordinate with your bathroom palette. This gives you an opportunity to make a style statement: a steel bath could be a bold black centerpiece or a soft grey tub that’s different from everyone else’s bathroom. Even if you stick with white inside, the outer side of a steel bath (if exposed) can sometimes be painted or powder coated by specialists to match your décor. In short, steel baths can be more than just white if you desire.
Steel Baths Are An Eco Friendly Choice
If you’re environmentally conscious, steel baths have a green advantage: they are typically made of 100% recyclable steel. When a steel bath eventually does reach the end of its life (or if a manufacturer has off-cuts), the metal can be recycled into new steel products. Acrylic, on the other hand, is a type of plastic and not easily recyclable, often ending up in landfill. Additionally, steel baths are often made in Europe under strict environmental standards, and the longevity of the product means less frequent replacement (and less waste over time). Choosing a durable steel tub is a vote for sustainability as well as quality.
In summary, a steel bath offers strength, longevity, and timeless style. You get peace of mind that your bath won’t crack, your water will stay warm, and cleaning will be a breeze. Of course, there are some practical considerations and a few potential drawbacks (like weight) to keep in mind, which we’ll cover in the next sections. But for many, the benefits above make steel baths a worthwhile investment for their home.
Styles of Steel Bath
Steel baths come in a variety of styles to suit different needs, though their shapes are a bit more limited compared to acrylic baths (due to how steel is manufactured). Here, we’ll explore the common design types and features available in steel tubs:
Standard Rectangular Baths (Single-Ended)
By far the most common style is the straight rectangular steel bath that fits against a wall or in an alcove. Single-ended means the bath has the drain and taps at one end, with a sloped interior backrest at the opposite end. This is ideal if one person typically bathes at a time and you don’t mind one end mainly for sitting and the other for taps. Single-ended steel baths often have a classic look and are very efficient with space, making them a popular choice for most UK bathrooms. They usually come with two pre-drilled tap holes at the tap end (for separate hot and cold pillar taps or a bridge mixer) and an overflow hole above the drain. Some models include subtle contours for back support, but overall, expect a straightforward, rectangular tub that’s easy to install and versatile.
Double-Ended Baths
Steel double-ended baths have become increasingly available. In a double-ended design, the drain is in the centre and both ends of the bath are gently sloped, allowing two bathers to recline at either end (or one bather to choose either side). The taps in this case are either center-mounted or wall-mounted, keeping both ends clear for a comfortable soak. Double-ended steel tubs provide a touch of luxury and are great if you want extra shoulder room or if two people might share the bath. They tend to be larger in length and/or width than single-ended versions, to accommodate the dual-ended shape. A double-ended steel bath gives a very symmetrical, modern look – perfect for a boutique hotel vibe in your bathroom.
Shower Baths (L-Shaped & P-Shaped)
One limitation to note: the popular L-shaped or P-shaped shower baths (which have a widened section for standing under a shower) are mostly found in acrylic, not steel. Because steel is harder to mold into irregular shapes, you won’t see the curvy P-shape or L-shape in a pressed steel format commonly. If you specifically need a shower-bath combo tub, you might consider an acrylic model. However, you can still use a standard rectangular steel bath for showering – many people do. Just choose a steel bath with adequate width and a flat internal base for standing, and pair it with a good screen. Some steel baths even come with an optional anti-slip base for added grip when showering (look for models advertised as “slip resistant” or with anti-slip enamel texture). Overall, while steel can’t replicate the unique shapes of acrylic shower baths, it can function perfectly well as a shower/bath provided you plan for splash protection and safety.
Freestanding Steel Baths
Traditionally, freestanding tubs (like roll-top clawfoot baths) were made of cast iron. Cast iron is a different material – extremely heavy and thick – often chosen for those statement vintage-style bathtubs. Pure pressed steel in a freestanding form is rarer, but there are some freestanding steel-enamel baths on the market. These tend to be premium products, sometimes made with thicker steel and crafted designs (for example, Kaldewei and Bette offer freestanding or back-to-wall steel baths with modern minimalist shapes). Additionally, some manufacturers use the term “steel bath” loosely for any enameled metal bath, so certain freestanding tubs might actually be cast iron. The key point: if you love the freestanding look, it’s usually achievable but may involve either a true cast iron bath or a specialty steel model. These come in both traditional styles (with ornate feet and roll tops) and contemporary styles (clean-lined, sitting directly on the floor). Keep in mind freestanding metal baths will be extremely heavy (especially cast iron), so floor support and logistics are crucial – we’ll cover that later.
With or Without Grips (Handles)
Many steel baths intended for family or accessibility use can be purchased in versions that include grab handles on the sides. These grip handles are usually made of metal (chrome plated) and attached through the bath’s rim. They are very handy for anyone with limited mobility, providing support when stepping in or out of the tub. For example, you’ll find models like the Kaldewei Eurowa available as a “2TH (two tap hole) with twin grips” variant. If you think a handle would be useful, look for steel baths that list “grips included” or optional grip kits. The presence of handles does slightly alter the interior width of the tub at those points, but generally they’re a great safety addition. Conversely, if you prefer a sleeker look and don’t need handles, most steel baths come in a plain version without them.
Choosing the Right Steel Bath for Your Bathroom
Every bathroom is different – from size and layout to who uses it. Here we’ll guide you through considerations for selecting a steel bath that fits your space and lifestyle. Think about the following scenarios and tips:
1. Small Bathrooms
Steel baths can work in compact spaces. Models as short as 1500×700mm or 1600×700mm are ideal for small bathrooms or ensuites, offering a proper soak without dominating the room.
Tips:
- Go for a single-ended rectangular bath for the best fit.
- Shallower depths (34–38cm) suit kids or quick baths. If you want to fully submerge, look for deeper models.
- Corner or shower-bath steel options are rare — acrylic may be better for very tight layouts.
2. Large Bathrooms & Master Suites
Got space? Let the bath become the centrepiece. A double-ended tub (1700–1800mm+) works well for relaxing soaks or shared use.
Tips:
- Choose freestanding or back-to-wall designs for a luxury look.
- Larger baths hold more water — great for indulgence, but heavier when filled.
- Match your décor: minimalist white for modern homes; roll-top or painted finishes for traditional spaces.
- With more layout freedom, consider centred placements or under-window installs — just plan your plumbing.
3. Family Bathrooms
Steel’s strength makes it perfect for busy homes. It won’t flex, stain, or scratch easily — ideal for kids, pets, and daily use.
Tips:
- Look for anti-slip finishes or use a quality bath mat.
- Grab handles help younger or older users.
- A 1700×700mm bath works well, or go wider (750–800mm) for more space.
- Easy to clean and durable enough for energetic bath times.
4. Upstairs Bathrooms & Older Homes
Steel baths are heavier than acrylic — especially when filled. A standard model plus water and a person can exceed 200kg.
Tips:
- Most homes can handle the load, but older timber floors may need reinforcing — get professional advice.
- Steel baths are rigid, so check doorway and stair access.
- In tight spaces like lofts, flexible acrylic may be easier, but most steel tubs fit upright through standard doors.
5. Rentals & High-Use Bathrooms
In rental homes, hotels, or anywhere the bath will see heavy use, steel wins on longevity.
- Tenants may use harsh cleaners or drop things — a steel bath shrugs it off.
- It’s harder to chip, won’t melt like acrylic if exposed to a hot item, and it’s fire resistant.
- If the enamel chips after years of use, you can use repair kits or refinishing — far cheaper than replacing the whole bath.
- For landlords, it’s a reliable investment that won’t need swapping out between tenancies.
Practical Considerations
Before you buy and install a steel bath, it’s important to be aware of a few practical aspects. These are the “nuts and bolts” issues (sometimes literally!) that come with steel as a material and with bathtub installation in general.
Weight & Floor Support
We’ve touched on weight above, but to reiterate: steel baths are heavier than acrylic, and water is heavy too. Depending on size and style, an empty steel bathtub might weigh anywhere from about 25kg up to 50kg. Filled with water, the total load can exceed 200kg spread over the bath’s footprint. Ensure that the floor (and the bath’s supporting frame or feet) can handle this. In modern homes with concrete subfloors or stout joists, it’s usually fine. In older timber-floored houses, you may need to have a joiner or builder reinforce the area under the bath – e.g. adding cross-bracing between joists. It’s much better to be safe, especially with large steel baths, than to risk floor deflection or damage. If you’re unsure, consult a structural engineer or experienced plumber. Most of the time, standard installations are okay, but for very heavy setups (like a cast iron roll-top or an oversized steel bath), building regs may require added support. On a related note, the weight also means moving the tub needs care – have sufficient help to lift it, and protect fixtures and floors when maneuvering it into place.
Handling & Installation
Steel baths install in a similar fashion to acrylics, but there are a couple differences. They usually come with a set of legs or a cradle frame that attaches to the bottom to support the bath at the proper height. Because steel baths are rigid, it’s crucial to get them level and fully supported on all contact points – there’s no “give” if the floor is uneven. The tub should be fixed to the wall as well, often with brackets that clip over the rim and screw into the wall studs. A bead of silicone sealant is then run around the rim where it meets the tiles or wall to ensure a watertight seal. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions precisely; proper installation will eliminate any chance of the bath shifting or creaking.
Note on noise: A steel tub can produce a bit of a ringing sound when water strikes it if it’s not insulated. Many installers apply a strip of damping material or even spray foam to the underside of the tub to deaden sound. Packing insulation around the tub (if it’s a built-in) will also muffle the noise of filling and help with heat retention. If installed correctly, a steel bath should be quiet and solid. If you ever hear tinny or drumming noises, it might indicate the tub isn’t sitting firmly on all its supports or could use some insulation.
Cold-to-Touch Surface
One of the common concerns about steel baths is that they feel cold when empty. This is true – if you walk up to a dry steel bath and touch it, it will likely feel colder than an acrylic bath (which is more room-temperature). However, this is usually a non-issue in actual use because as soon as you start filling the tub with warm water, the enamel-coated steel heats up quickly. The initial chill is replaced by warmth. The only time you might notice the cold is when first stepping in before water is in, or if you lean back against the side that’s above the waterline. Some people simply run a bit of warm water over the surface first or keep a towel at the edge to lean on if that bothers them. But generally, the “cold shock” is very brief and minor – it certainly shouldn’t deter you from steel, given all the upsides. In fact, as noted earlier, once warmed, the steel will help keep the bath water cozy throughout your soak.
Tap Hole Configuration
When purchasing a steel bath, pay attention to the tap holes. Most steel baths sold in the UK come with pre-drilled tap holes – typically two holes at 180mm spacing for standard taps. This is convenient if you plan to use pillar taps or a deck-mounted bath filler. If you prefer a single-hole mixer tap, you may need to check if any steel baths come with a single hole (this is uncommon in steel, more common in acrylic, but you might find a few). Some steel tubs, especially double-ended or designer models, come with no tap holes (0TH). These are intended for use with wall-mounted taps or floor-standing taps (standpipes). Drilling holes in a steel bath after manufacture is possible for a professional with the right tools, but it’s risky – the enamel can chip if not done perfectly. We generally do not recommend DIY-drilling tap holes in an enamelled steel bath. Instead, buy the version that matches your tap setup. Victorian Plumbing’s product listings will indicate the number of tap holes (e.g. “2TH” for two tap holes, “0TH” for none). So decide on your tap style early: if you want a sleek look with wall-mounted mixers, go for a bath with no tap holes and ensure your plumber aligns the plumbing in the wall accordingly. If you love a traditional British hot-and-cold tap pair, then a 2-hole bath is ideal. Knowing this upfront will save you a headache later.
Panels and Bath Edges
As mentioned in the Styles section, a built-in steel bath will need bath panels to cover the exposed sides. You can purchase acrylic panels in various colors or a wooden/MDF panel to paint, etc. Just ensure the panel size matches your bath (most standard panels are made for 1700mm length – if your bath is shorter, you may have to cut a panel down, or if it’s longer, find a suitable longer panel). It’s also worth noting steel baths often have a slightly thinner lip or flange than acrylic tubs. This means when tiling down to the bath or fitting panels, the edges look nice and crisp. However, it also means a bit less of an overhang for sealant, so precision in finishing is important. Make sure the bath is firmly secured before sealing; any movement could break the seal. A well-fitted steel bath with a good silicone seal can actually be very low-maintenance and resistant to mildew, since the enamel won’t flex or gap. One more practical tip: if you’re installing a shower over the steel bath, consider tiling the walls down onto the rim and use a bath screen. The sturdy rim of a steel bath provides an excellent surface for a shower screen to seal against, minimising leaks during showering.
Maintenance and Cleaning
Day-to-day, steel baths are easy to maintain, but you should use non-abrasive cleaners to protect the enamel gloss. Common bathroom cleaners usually are fine, as are dish soap and warm water, or vinegar-based solutions for limescale. Avoid anything with gritty particles (no scouring powders) or highly acidic cleaners (no brick acid or undiluted bleach sitting on it, for instance). Harsh chemicals can, over a long time, dull the enamel or cause discoloration. But normal soap scum or dirt can be wiped away effortlessly – often just a soft cloth and soapy water does the job. If you get a tough stain (say from a hair dye or metal scratch mark), a trick is to use baking soda with a bit of water/lemon to form a paste, let it sit, then gently scrub with a soft brush. This can lift many marks without scratching the surface. After cleaning, rinse and dry the bath – drying prevents water spots and maintains shine. With these simple steps, your steel bath will stay gleaming. If an accident happens – for example, a heavy object chips the enamel – you can find enamel repair kits (small touch-up paints) to seal the chip and prevent water from reaching the steel. These work for tiny dings. For anything major, professional resurfacing can make the bath like new. But honestly, chips are rare with normal use (it usually takes a sharp impact to chip quality enamel). In general, steel baths are low-fuss: they don’t warp, they don’t discolor, and even years later they tend to look as pristine white as the day of installation
Size & Placement Guidance
How you position the bath can affect both practicality and aesthetics. The most common placement is against three walls (alcove installation) or against two walls (corner installation). In these cases, one or two sides of the bath will be touching walls and the remaining side(s) will need panels. If doing an alcove, measure the distance between the two end walls at the bath height – older houses aren’t always perfectly straight, so measure at the floor and at ~50cm height to ensure the bath will slot in. If the gap is larger than the bath, you can fill it with a bit of extra tile backing or a thicker layer of bonding plaster at one end; if it’s slightly smaller, you might need to chase into the wall or trim plaster. Ideally, pick a bath length that’s equal or slightly under the wall-to-wall distance. For corner placement (against two walls), you’ll have one exposed length side and one exposed short side – so you’ll need both a front panel and an end panel. Many panel sets are sold as front+end pairs accordingly.
If you have flexibility (like in a large room), consider how the bath faces the room. A bath oriented so you face the door or a window when reclining can create a nice focal point. Back-to-wall steel baths (freestanding style but one long side goes against a wall) are an option if you want the freestanding look without space for all-around clearance.
Be mindful of plumbing access too. The waste trap and overflow connections are usually at the drain end (for a single-ended bath). Ensure you have access to these for future maintenance – often this means leaving part of the end panel or side accessible or using a removable panel section. Nothing is worse than a beautiful bath installation that has to be torn apart to fix a leaky trap later. Plan an access panel or a gap in silicone where you can remove a panel if needed.
Aligning with Plumbing
Think about where your water supply and drain are coming from. If you are not moving the location of the bath, try to get a steel bath that has a drain in roughly the same position as your old one. Standard baths have the waste at the foot end; the distance from the end and side is usually standard-ish but can vary a bit. Most plumbers can adapt pipework, but it’s easier if it lines up. For tap feeds, if your new steel bath has holes and your old one did too, the pipes coming out of the floor or wall can hopefully reconnect to the new taps (you might need new tap connectors). If you switched from two taps to one mixer, or vice versa, plumbing adjustments will be needed. Again, decide this early.
Doorways and Delivery
Measure any narrow door, corridor, or staircase the bath must pass through. A steel bath is rigid and cannot bend. The good thing is baths are relatively slim (700mm) if turned sideways, but the length is the length. If you have a narrow hallway, carrying a 1700mm object can be tricky around corners. Often the solution is to stand the bath upright (on its end) and carry it vertically through doorways, then rotate inside the bathroom. Communicate with your delivery team or fitters – they likely do this regularly and know the tricks.
Protecting the Bath During Works
During installation, after you place the steel bath, cover it with a protective sheet or even an old duvet while tiling and other work is done. The enamel is very tough against scratches, but dropping a tile or tool in it could chip it. It’s standard practice for installers to mask off or cover a new bath until the bathroom is finished – don’t skip this, in your eagerness to admire your new tub!
Safety Requirements & Building Regulations
Safety is paramount when installing a bath, and there are a few specific considerations with steel baths (as with all baths) to ensure everything is up to code and secure for use. Here are the key safety and regulatory points to keep in mind:
Floor Structure & Load (Regulation)
UK Building Regulations don’t explicitly say “thou shalt not install heavy baths upstairs,” but they do require that floors support the loads imposed on them. A filled bathtub is considered a normal load in a bathroom design, but if you’re pushing the extremes (like a heavy cast iron bath or a very large steel bath), you should ensure compliance with structural requirements. As discussed, adding reinforcement between joists or under the bath might be necessary. When you apply for building control approval (in major remodels or new builds), the inspectors may check that any large baths have adequate support. It’s good practice to mention the bath weight/capacity to your builder or architect so they can factor it in. In renovations, it often falls to the installer to do the right thing. Bottom line: make the bath safe to use by ensuring the floor can handle it – that’s both a safety issue (no one wants a bath falling through a ceiling!) and a compliance issue if the work is signed off under building control.
Hot Water Temperature Regulation
A vital safety aspect, especially for families, is preventing scalds. Since 2010, Building Regulations (Part G) in England and Wales mandate that the hot water supplied to a bath must be limited to 48°C maximum. This is typically achieved by installing a thermostatic mixing valve (TMV) on the bath’s hot water supply. Many modern bath mixer taps have built-in thermostatic controls as well. This regulation is aimed at new builds and new bathroom installations – if you’re just swapping a bath like-for-like, it might not be strictly enforced, but it’s highly recommended to comply for safety. 48°C is still plenty hot for a bath, but it’s low enough to greatly reduce the risk of severe scalding, especially for children or the elderly who might not react quickly to hot water. So, as part of your steel bath installation, plan for a TMV or a thermostatic bath filler. This will mix cold water with the hot to ensure the output at the tap doesn’t exceed the safe temp. It’s a small device often hidden under the bath or in the plumbing run. Many plumbers will include this by default now. Doing so not only keeps you on the right side of regulations but gives peace of mind that nobody will get hurt by water that’s too hot.
Slip Prevention
Enamelled surfaces can be slippery when wet. That’s true of both steel and acrylic tubs. For safety, consider anti-slip measures. As noted earlier, you can buy steel baths with a factory-applied anti-slip enamel pattern on the floor of the bath. This is a great feature – it’s a textured surface that you won’t really notice until you stand on it and feel the extra grip. If your chosen bath doesn’t have that, use a high-quality anti-slip mat in the tub when showering. Also, keep the enamel clean; soap residue can be slippery, so a quick rinse after a bath helps. For older people or anyone unsteady, installing a grab bar on the wall near the bath is wise (and many steel baths have optional built-in handles as well). Make sure any such handles are securely anchored – if drilling into tiles/walls, use proper fixings. Do not attempt to drill grab bars into the bath itself (steel or any bath) – they must go into structural supports, not the thin bath shell.
Electrical Safety
This isn’t steel-specific, but remember that a bath full of water is a conductive environment. Ensure that any electrical items in the bathroom (lights, electric showers, pumps for whirlpool systems, etc.) are installed in accordance with Part P electrical regs and proper zoning (no sockets nearby, lights either IP-rated or out of reach, etc.). If you add spa jets or similar to a steel bath (rare, and many whirlpool systems are not compatible with steel tubs because drilling holes in steel is difficult), those need correct bonding and RCD protection. Speaking of bonding: in older UK electrical practice, metal baths used to be bonded (earthed) with a wire in case they could become live from a fault. In modern practice, if all circuits are RCD protected and plastic pipes are used, supplementary bonding might not be required. But if your bath is metal and your plumbing is metal, an electrician might bond the pipes/tub to earth. This is technical – your electrician will know the current requirements. Just be aware that a steel bath is conductive, so any contact it has with electrical systems needs to be properly accounted for in the electrical safety plan.
Building Regs on Waste & Ventilation
A quick note – your new bath, steel or otherwise, should have an adequate sized waste trap (usually 40mm diameter pipe in UK) and should be properly vented to avoid siphoning the trap. This is standard plumbing but worth doing right to prevent smells. Also, building regs require adequate ventilation in bathrooms (extractor fan) – not directly about the bath, but important to prevent mold on that nice new silicone and grout. Keep your bathroom ventilated to protect your investment (excess humidity can make surfaces grimy faster).
Secure Fixing and Sealing
From a safety standpoint, ensure the bath is securely fixed to the wall and/or floor. A steel bath that isn’t fixed can move when you get in or out, which is dangerous. Use the mounting clips/brackets that come with the bath. Once it’s in place, the silicone seal around the edges also helps hold it and, importantly, keeps water from seeping behind. Water spillage behind a bath can rot floors and harbor mold – a hazard over time. So take the sealing step seriously: use a good sanitary silicone, fill the bath with water before sealing (this weights it to the max position), run a neat bead along all edges in contact with walls, and let it cure 24 hours. Check for any gaps. A well-sealed, well-secured bath is safe and will maintain the integrity of the bathroom.
Regulations on Baths in New Builds
If you’re doing a completely new bathroom (new build extension or house), be aware there are some nuanced rules: for example, if you were installing a bath in a new dwelling, Part M (accessibility) might call for certain heights or clearances if it’s an accessible bathroom. Most domestic situations won’t need to worry, but if this is for an adapted bathroom, consider a lower bath height or add aids (though frankly, extremely accessible designs often use specialist walk-in baths, which are usually acrylic due to door cut-outs). For typical households, just follow the basics: robust support, anti-scald, anti-slip, electrical safety, and you’ll be fine.
Now, with all the technical stuff covered, let’s talk about budget! How much do steel baths cost, and what can you get for your money?
Steel Bath Price Bands
From affordable essentials to ultra durable designer options, there’s a steel bath to match every project and price point. Here’s what to expect at each tier:
Affordable Essentials
Price Range: £150 – £300
Features: Classic steel enamel baths in 1400–1700 mm sizes, usually single-ended with a clean white finish. Expect 2 tap hole or 0TH setups, optional grip handles, and some anti-slip variants. Lightweight, durable, and easy to install.
Ideal For: Student lets, rental properties, and affordable bathroom makeovers.
Popular Brands: Aurora.
Reliable Mid Range Steel Baths
Price Range: £300 – £500
Features: Thicker-gauge steel, reinforced enamel for better heat retention and scratch resistance, and improved safety features like anti-slip bases and built-in grips. Also includes eco-depth and compact options for space-saving layouts.
Ideal For: Family homes, modest refits, and customers looking for better build quality without a huge spend.
Popular Brands: Kaldewei (Eurowa, Saniform Plus), Roca (Contesa, Carla), Armitage Shanks.
Premium Comfort & Design
Price Range: £500 – £1,000
Features: Titanium steel construction, ergonomic shaping, double-ended options, acoustic insulation, centred waste, and refined finishes. Many models come pre-equipped with overflow kits and integrated legs.
Ideal For: Main bathrooms, contemporary refits, and those wanting style and longevity in equal measure.
Popular Brands: Kaldewei (Cayono, Puro), Roca (Carla Eco), Armitage Shanks.
Luxury & Architectural Models
Price Range: £1,000 – £2,000
Features: Sculptural freestanding or inset designs with ultra-durable enamel, deep soaking depths, and sleek, symmetrical lines. Includes high-end Kaldewei models like Puro Duo and Classic Duo, ideal for open-plan or spa-style bathrooms.
Ideal For: Design-led renovations, prestige builds, and homes that demand the best.
Popular Brands: Kaldewei.
Pricing & Delivery: All prices accurate as of June 2025 but subject to change. Check live product listings for availability. Interest-free finance available on orders over £250 (subject to approval). Free UK delivery on orders over £499.
One thing to note: sometimes spending a bit more on a steel bath saves money in the long run, because you won’t need to replace it. Even the budget ones last ages, but the mid to high ones basically can last a lifetime of the house. So if you can afford it, consider the mid-range as a solid long-term investment, and only go high-end if the design or features truly speak to you or are necessary for your vision.
Also, factor in the extras when budgeting: bath panels (if needed), taps, wastes, delivery costs, and installation. A bath isn’t a standalone item – a moderately priced bath with an expensive set of brass taps might overall cost more than a higher-end bath with basic taps. But those are personal choices on styling.
In Victorian Plumbing’s catalogue, you’ll find steel baths across these price bands. We often have sales (sometimes up to 60% off RRP), so you might snag a mid-range bath at a budget price if you catch a good deal. Be sure to check our latest offers.
Top Steel Bath Brands
When shopping for a steel bath, certain brand names will crop up repeatedly – and for good reason. Here are a few of the top steel bath manufacturers and what they’re known for:
- Armitage Shanks: British icon famed for robust, hospital grade enamel steel ideal for family bathrooms that need knoc -proof durability without sacrificing clean, modern lines.
- Aurora: Delivers value-driven pressed steel tubs with anti-slip enamel and generous internal bathing space; a smart upgrade when cast-iron weight or price is a concern.
- Kaldewei: German engineering at its finest. Premium 3.5 mm titanium steel, scratch resistant enamel and up to 30 year guarantees. Go-to for spa-level, minimalist design in freestanding or built-in formats.
- Roca: Combines Spanish styling with tough steel shells and eco-friendly manufacturing; look for their antibacterial MaxiClean coating and ergonomic backrests in both compact and double ended models.
Brands disclaimer: Availability can vary. Check live product pages or contact customer service before finalising your purchase.
Frequently Asked Steel Bath Questions
Are steel baths prone to rusting?
No. As long as the enamel surface is intact, the steel core is completely sealed off from water and air, so it won’t rust. The enamel coating on modern steel baths is very tough and non-porous. Even so, it’s a good idea to repair any deep chips in the enamel to keep the steel covered. Properly maintained, a steel bath will not spontaneously rust or “bleed” rust stains (a common worry we can happily dismiss).
Do steel baths require any special installation techniques?
Largely, installation is similar. You’ll use adjustable feet or a cradle to level the bath, secure it to walls with brackets, connect the waste and taps, then seal edges. The main differences are the weight (you need sturdy support during install) and the lack of flex (the bath must be level to avoid gaps).
How much does a steel bath weigh once filled?
A typical 1700 × 700 mm model is ≈ 40 kg empty and 180–220 kg with water and an adult. Most floors cope, but older timber joists may need extra noggins or plates.
Final Thoughts
We hope this guide has demystified steel baths and shown that they are a fantastic choice for many bathrooms. Whether you’re upgrading a simple family bathroom or designing a chic master ensuite, there’s likely a steel bath that fits your needs and budget. Many customers find that once they’ve had a steel bath, they prefer it for life – it’s a bit of that old-world quality that just feels right.
Found this helpful? We’d love to help you find the perfect steel bath for your project. Be sure to explore our full range of steel baths on Victorian Plumbing – we’ve got everything from affordable basics to luxury models, all in one place. If you have any more questions, our team is here to assist. Here’s to creating the bathroom of your dreams with a beautiful new steel bath at the heart of it!